java-redis缓存jsp页面
上代码 -- 原理是在 response 返回 html 的时候直接缓存 html 内容到 redis 中去
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponseWrapper; import java.io.CharArrayWriter; import java.io.PrintWriter;public class ResponseWrapper extends HttpServletResponseWrapper {
private PrintWriter cachedWriter;
private CharArrayWriter bufferedWriter;</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">public</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> ResponseWrapper(HttpServletResponse response) { </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">super</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">(response); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 这个是我们保存返回结果的地方</span> bufferedWriter = <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">new</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> CharArrayWriter(); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 这个是包装PrintWriter的,让所有结果通过这个PrintWriter写入到bufferedWriter中</span> cachedWriter = <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">new</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> PrintWriter(bufferedWriter); } @Override </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">public</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> PrintWriter getWriter() { </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">return</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> cachedWriter; } </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">/**</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> * 获取原始的HTML页面内容。 * * </span><span style="color: rgba(128, 128, 128, 1)">@return</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">*/</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">public</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> String getResult() { </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">return</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> bufferedWriter.toString(); }
}
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate; import javax.servlet.*; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;public class RedisPageCacheFilter implements Filter {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisPageCacheFilter.class);</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">private</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">static</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> ApplicationContext ctx; </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">private</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">final</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">static</span> String FILTER_URL_PATTERNS = "patterns"<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">; </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">private</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">static</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> String[] cacheURLs; </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">private</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">static</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">int</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> timeOut; @Override </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">public</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">void</span> init(FilterConfig config) <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">throws</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> ServletException { String patterns </span>=<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> config.getInitParameter(FILTER_URL_PATTERNS); timeOut</span>= Integer.parseInt(config.getInitParameter("expireTime"<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">)); cacheURLs </span>= StringUtils.split(patterns, ","<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">); } @Override </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">public</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">void</span> doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">throws</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> IOException, ServletException { HttpServletResponse resp </span>=<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse; HttpServletRequest request </span>=<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest; String url </span>=<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> request.getRequestURI(); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">boolean</span> flag = <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">false</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">; </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">if</span> (cacheURLs != <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">null</span> && cacheURLs.length > 0<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">) { </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">for</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> (String cacheURL : cacheURLs) { </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">if</span> (url.contains(cacheURL.trim())||<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">url.matches(cacheURL)) { flag </span>= <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">true</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">; </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">break</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">; } } } </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 如果包含我们要缓存的url 就缓存该页面,否则执行正常的页面转向</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">if</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> (flag) { String query </span>=<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> request.getQueryString(); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">if</span> (query != <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">null</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">) { query </span>= "?" +<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> query; } </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">final</span> String key="REDISCACHE:"+url+<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">query; log.info(</span>"当前请求缓存为:" + url +<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> query); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 访问的是主页 </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 从缓存中得到主页html</span> String html =<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> getHtmlFromCache(key); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">if</span> (<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">null</span> ==<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> html) { </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 缓存中没有 </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 截取生成的html并放入缓存</span> log.info("缓存不存在,生成缓存"<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">); ResponseWrapper wrapper </span>= <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">new</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> ResponseWrapper(resp); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> ***** 以上代码在请求被处理之前执行 *****</span>
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, wrapper);
// ***** 以下代码在请求被处理后前执行 *****
// 放入缓存
html = wrapper.getResult();
putIntoCache(key,html);
}</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)"> 返回响应</span> resp.setContentType("text/html; charset=utf-8"<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">); resp.getWriter().print(html); } </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">else</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> { filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, resp); </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">return</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">; } } @Override </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">public</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">void</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> destroy() { } </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">private</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> String getHtmlFromCache(String redisKey) { </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">return</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> RedisUtil.get(redisKey); } </span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">private</span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">void</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> putIntoCache(String redisKey,String html) { RedisUtil.set(redisKey, html,timeOut</span>*60<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)">); }
}
使用方式: 配置 web.xml
<!-- 页面缓存配置 redis cache--> <filter> <filter-name>redisCachingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>xxxxx.xxxxx.xxxx.RedisPageCacheFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>suppressStackTrace</param-name> <param-value>false</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>expireTime</param-name> <param-value>1</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>patterns</param-name> <param-value>\/\d+.do,\/wap\/product\/list\/\d+.jhtm,\/wap\/product\/content\/\d+.action</param-value> </init-param> </filter><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"><</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-mapping</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"><</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-name</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span>redisCachingFilter<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"></</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-name</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"><</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">url-pattern</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span>*.do<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"></</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">url-pattern</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"></</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-mapping</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"><</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-mapping</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"><</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-name</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span>redisCachingFilter<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"></</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-name</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"><</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">url-pattern</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span>*.action<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"></</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">url-pattern</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span> <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)"></</span><span style="color: rgba(128, 0, 0, 1)">filter-mapping</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">></span></pre>